--- title: Словарь subtitle: Урок первый subsubtitle: layout: vocabulary language: greek lesson: 01/ lang: en prev: Introduction@00/vocabulary next: Second Lesson@02/vocabulary ---

ἀριθμός | ἀρσενικός | ἄρθρον | αὕτη | βραχεῖα | γλῶσσα | γένος | γραμμή | δὲν | εἶνε | εἰς | ἐκεῖνος | εὐθύς | ἐπίθετον | ἔχω | ἡ | ἤ | θηλυκός | καμπύλος | καὶ | κατὰ | κύκλος | λεπτός | λήγω | μάθημα | μάλιστα | μακρός | μετὰ | μικρός | μέγας | ὁ | ὄνομα | οὔτε | οὗτος | οὐδέτερος | ὄχι | παχύς | πρῶτος | πτῶσις | στιγμή | στρογγύλος | σφαῖρα | συμφωνέω | τετράγωνον | τίς | τὀ | τρεῖς | τοῦτο

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μάθημα ↩

* μάθ-ημα, ατος, τό, ([etym.] μαθεῖν) * A that which is learnt, lesson * learning, knowledge 2.

πρῶτος ↩

* πρῶτος, dor. πρᾶτος * first
πρώτῃ ἐν ὑσμίνῃ Hom. — in the very first battle;
τῇ πρώτῃ τῶν ἡμερέων Her. — from the very first day 3.

στιγμή ↩

* στιγμή, ἡ * mathematical point
ὅσον σ. αἱματίνη 'a speck of blood' * spot on a bird's plumage 4.

μικρός ↩

* μικρός, σμῑκρός, dor. μικκός * small, little 5.

μέγας ↩

* μέγας * big, of bodily size 6.

ὁ [ὁ ↩] [ἡ ↩] [τὀ ↩]

* ὁ, ἡ, τὀ * article 7.

οὗτος [οὗτος ↩] [αὕτη ↩] [τοῦτο ↩]

* οὗτος * αὕτη, τοῦτο, gen. τούτου, ταύτης, τούτου [ὁ + αὐτός]
pl. οὗτοι, αὗται, ταῦτα; gen. τούτων
dual. τούτω, gen. dat. τούτοιν * this 8.

ἐκεῖνος ↩

* ἐκεῖνος * ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο, also. κεῖνος, dor. τῆνος, aeol. κῆνος * pron. demonstr. the person there, that person or thing 9.

εἶνε ↩

* εἰμί * (fut. ἔσομαι, impf. ἦν и ἦ; imper. ἴσθι; conjct. ὦ; opt. εἴην; inf. εἶναι) * exist, be in existence * εἶνε — sg. 3. 10.

τίς ↩

* τίς * Interrog. Pron. who? what? 11.

μάλιστα ↩

* μάλιστα
(μᾰ) adv. [superl. of μάλα see. μαλα] * a very, exceedingly 12.

ὄχι ↩

* ὄχι, Attic οὔ, οὐχί
[intens. of οὐ see. ου] * no, not 13.

δὲν ↩

* δὲν, Attic οὐχ ἔστι. * no, not 14.

ἤ ↩

* ἤ, conj. disj. * or, or else 15.

γραμμή ↩

* γραμμή, dor. γραμμά ἡ * stroke or line of a pen, line, as in mathematical figures 16.

βραχεῖα ↩

* βρᾰχύς
-εῖα, ion. έα -ύ (compar. βραχύτερος, βραχίων and βράσσων; superl. βραχύτατος and βράχιστος) * in a short time * of Size, short, small * of Number, few * of Value or Importance, of persons, humble, insignificant * short, of vowels or syllables 17.

μακρός ↩

* μακρός
(compar. μακρότερος - Anth. also. μάσσων, superl. μακρότατος and μήκιστος) * in length, long * in height, tall, high * in distance, long, far, remote * generally, large in size or degree, great 18.

λεπτός ↩

* λεπτός * fine, small, thin, fine, delicate * of the human figure, mostly in bad sense, thin, lean * of space, strait, narrow * generally, small, weak, impotent 19.

καὶ ↩

* καί
conj. (sometimes adv.) * and; also * to addalimiting or defining expression * in questions, to introduce an objection or express surprise 20.

εὐθύς ↩

* εὐθύς, -εῖα -ύ * straight, direct, whether vertically or horizontally * in moral sense, straightforward, frank, of persons 21.

παχύς ↩

* πᾰχύς, -εῖα -ύ * metaph., of soil, rich, fertile * of inorganic things, thick, massive * of liquids, thick, curdled, clotted * in Com., fat, great * of timbre, thick * of speech, coarse, heavy * of flame, dull 22.

καμπύλος ↩

* καμπύλος * bent, curved 23.

οὔτε ↩

* οὔτε, οὔ-τε, conj. * and not * freq. used to divide up a general negation into two or more parts, within one of the two clauses 24.

κύκλος ↩

* κύκλος, ὁ (pl. sometimes τὰ κύκλα) * circle, wheel * place of assembly, crowd of people standing round, ring or circle of people * orb, disk of the sun and moon * circle or wall round a city, circular fort 25.

σφαῖρα ↩

* σφαῖρα, ion. σφαίρη ἡ * ball * any globe * sphere, as a geom. figure 26.

τετράγωνον ↩

* τετράγωνον, τετρά-γωνον, (ᾰ) τό * Math. quadrangle 27.

στρογγύλος ↩

* στρογγύλος * spherical, spheroidal 28.

ἄρθρον ↩

* ἄρθρον, τό * joint * generally, of limbs, etc., esp. in pl. * Gramm., connecting word 29.

γλῶσσα ↩

* γλῶσσα, атт. γλῶττα, ἡ * tongue, as the organ of speech * language * of persons, one who is all tongue, speaker 30.

ἔχω ↩

* ἔχω * (impf. εἶχον; fut. ἕξω and σχήσω; aor. 2 ἔσχον, imper. σχές, conjct. σχῶ, opt. σχοίην, inf. σχεῖν, part. σχών; pf. ἔσχηκα; ppf. ἐσχήκειν; pass.: praes. ἔχομαι, impf. εἰχόμην, fut. σχεθήσομαι, aor. ἐσχέθην, pf. ἔσήμαι) * Trans., have, hold * keep, have charge of 31.

τρεῖς ↩

* τρεῖς, οἱ, αἱ, τρία τά (gen. τριῶν, dat. τρισί) * three 32.

ἀρσενικός ↩

* ἀρρενικός and Anth. ἀρσενικός * Gramm. masculine 34.

θηλυκός ↩

* θηλυκός * Gramm. feminine 35.

οὐδέτερος ↩

* οὐδέτερος, οὐδ-έτερος * neuter * οὐδέτερον — τό (sc. γένος) Gramm. of neuter gender 36.

γένος ↩

* γένος, -εος, ion. ευς (v. l.) τό * Gramm. gender 37.

ὄνομα ↩

* ὄνομα, ion. οὔνομα, aeol. ὄνῠμα and ὤνομα -ατος τό * noun * phrase, expression, esp. of technical terms * false name, pretence, pretext 38.

λήγω ↩

* λήγω * прекращаться, кончаться
λήξαντος οὔρου Pind. — когда ветер улегся; 39.

εἰς ↩

* εἰς, ion., dor. and староатт. ἐς praep. cum acc. * (направление в пространстве) в, на, до, к
ἐμβαλεῖν εἰς τέν Ἀττικήν Xen. — вторгнуться в Аттику;
εἰς (τὸ) ὀρθόν Arst. — в прямом направлении, прямо;
ἡ εἰς Βοιωτοὺς ὁδός Xen. — дорога в Беотию 40.

ἐπίθετον ↩

* ἐπίθετον * Gramm. adjective 41.

συμφωνέω ↩

* συμφωνέω, συμ-φωνέω * sound together, be in harmony or unison (cf. συμφωνία) * make an agreement or bargain with any one * unite for a bad purpose, conspire * of remedies, to be suitable 42.

μετὰ ↩

* μετά * I. WITH GEN. (in which use μ. gradually superseded σύν, q.v.)
* in the midst of, among, between, with pl. Nouns * in common, along with, by aid of (implying a closer union than σύν) * later, in one's dealings with * serving to join two predicates * II. WITH DAT., only poet., mostly dialect * between, among others, but without the close union which belongs to the genitive, and so nearly * of persons, among, in company with * of separate parts of persons, between * to complete a number, besides, over and above * of motion, into the middle of, coming into or among, esp. where a number of persons is implied * in pursuit or quest of, of persons * of Place, after, behind * of Time, after, next to * in order of Worth, Rank, etc., next after, following 43.

κατὰ ↩

* κατὰ * I. WITH GEN. * denoting motion, above, down * down upon or over * Geom., along, upon * later, towards a point * to make a vow towards, i.e. make a vow of offering * in hostile sense, against * II. WITH Acc. * of motion downwards * with or without signf. of motion, on, over, throughout a space * opposite, over against * distributively, of a whole divided into parts * of Numbers, by so many at a time 44.

ἀριθμός ↩

* ἀριθμός * amount, sum * item or term in a series * mere number, quantity * Gramm., number 45.

πτῶσις ↩

* πτῶσις, -εως ἡ * falling, fall * Gramm., mode or modification of a word